Spinal Control of Motor Units: Reflexes, Feedback, and Rhythmic Movements
Welcome to our deep dive into the spinal control of motor units, where we’ll explore how the spinal cord manages...
Welcome to our deep dive into the spinal control of motor units, where we’ll explore how the spinal cord manages...
Molecular basis of mutations in relation to chemical mutagen Chemical Mutagens Chemical mutagens induce mutations through at least three different...
Chromosomal Abbreviation Numerical Aberrations Numerical aberrations cause a change (addition or deletion) in the number of chromosomes. They are further...
MUTATIONS TYPES OF GENE MUTATIONS [CLASSIFICATION] A heritable genetic change in the genetic material of an organism that gives rise...
Excitation–Contraction Coupling Muscle contraction is initiated by the release of acetylcholine (ACh) from the axon terminals of alpha motor neurons....
Hemorrhagic stroke Hemorrhagic Stroke Is the third most common cause of CVA. Hemorrhagic stroke can occur within the brain tissue...
Principles of Bioenergetics-Oxidative Phosphorylation 1.Conservation of Energy (First Law of Thermodynamics): • Energy cannot be created or destroyed in any...
GLYCOGENESIS 1. Glycogenesis • Glycogenesis is the synthesis of glycogen from glucose. • It occurs mainly in the liver and...
GLUCONEOGENESIS ⭐Gluconeogenesis is the synthesis of glucose from non-carbohydrate compounds. ⭐The major substrates for gluconeogenesis are lactate, pyruvate, glycerol, amino...
Pentose Phosphate Pathway -This pathway produces ribose, forms glucose, and it also generates NADPH. -Two Major Phases: 1.Oxidative Phase:-Generates NADPH...