Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in the Blood
Respiration is a vital physiological process that ensures the continuous supply of oxygen (O₂) to body tissues and the removal...
June 25, 2024
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Fate Of C-Skeleton Of Glucogenic And Ketogenic Amino Acids
Fate of the Carbon Skeleton of Amino Acids Amino acids play a critical role not only in protein synthesis but...
June 24, 2024
Transamination And Deamination
Transamination The transfer of an amino (NH₂) group from an amino acid to a keto acid is known as transamination....
June 24, 2024
Catabolism Of Amino Acids – Urea Cycle
🪶The urea cycle eliminates nitrogenous waste, primarily ammonia, produced during protein metabolism. 🪶The liver synthesizes urea 80-90% then transported to...
June 24, 2024
Biosynthesis of Palmitic Acid
Major Components and Sites of Fatty Acid Synthesis:- 1.Lipids as Stored Energy: Lipids, which are considered a principal form of...
June 21, 2024
Physiology of Respiration
Respiration refers to the exchange of respiratory gases (O₂ and CO₂) between the external environment and the body through the...
June 20, 2024
Beta Oxidation-Lipid And Protein Metabolism
Beta oxidation is a metabolic process in which fatty acid molecules are broken down to generate energy. This process plays...
June 20, 2024
Types Of Mammalian Uteri
Duplex Uterus The duplex uterus is characterized by complete separation of the uterine horns, each with its own cervix. This...
June 19, 2024
Evolution of Urogenital Ducts
Cyclostomes: Hagfish and Lampreys Hagfish: 1. Kidney Structure in Primitive Forms: The kidney structure in primitive forms among hagfish represents...
June 19, 2024
Succession of Kidney Development
Kidney development follows a highly organized sequence that begins in the intermediate mesoderm and progresses through three major stages: pronephros,...
June 19, 2024
